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Researchers use AI to translate texts from 5,000 years ago into forgotten language; and the machine understands better decrees than poems

 The oldest known writing system is the cuneiform, invented in Mesopotamia by the Sumerians in the 4th millennium B.C. (a millennium before the Egyptian hieroglyphs) to write on clay tablets with punch or chisel (no paper and papyrus). Over the time it was in use (until the 1st century AD) it evolved from an ideographic system to a phonetic (syllabic) and underwent variations to adapt to the different languages that adopted it as their own, most of them unrelated to each other. This meant that the advances achieved in the translation of certain tablets could not always be applied to those found on other sites. Add to that the low availability of experts in such ancient and minority languages and you will have hundreds of thousands of boards in your hands waiting to be slowly translated. Most of these  documents remain untranslated and inaccessible due to their large number and limited number of experts able to read them. That’s until artificial intelligence is used to lend a h...
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Donald Trump left his legacy, but with his legacy left controversy. See some.

 Donald Trump: Controversies



 

Donald Trump’s presidential term was marked by a series of controversies that attracted media attention and divided opinions. His statements, policies and provocative leadership style generated heated debates and had a significant impact on the political and social sphere of the United States. In this article, we’ll explore some of the key controversies associated with Trump during his time as president.




Contentious statements:

Donald Trump gained notoriety for his controversial statements throughout his campaign and presidential term. His statements about immigration, such as calling Mexican immigrants "rapists" and "criminals", generated intense criticism and were considered racist and discriminatory by many. In addition, his controversial statements regarding women, foreign leaders and other sensitive issues contributed to his reputation as a provocative president.

Immigration policies and the construction of the wall:

One of the most controversial issues associated with Trump was his immigration policy and the promise to build a wall on the border between the United States and Mexico. This policy has generated heated debates about immigrants' rights and the right approach to dealing with irregular immigration. Critics argued that Trump’s policies were discriminatory and inhumane, while his supporters believed he was fulfilling his campaign promises and protecting American interests.

Travel and foreign policy restrictions:

Another controversy has arisen over Trump’s travel restrictions on citizens of predominantly Muslim countries. The so-called "travel ban" has generated controversy and allegations of religious discrimination. In addition, his foreign policies, such as the withdrawal of the Paris Climate Agreement and the renegotiation of trade agreements, were also the subject of debate, with critics arguing that these actions weakened the United States' international position.

Impeachment:

Donald Trump was the third president in United States history to face impeachment. In 2019, he was accused by the House of Representatives of abuse of power and obstruction of Congress in relation to his interactions with Ukraine. Although he was acquitted by the Senate, Trump’s impeachment was a significant milestone in his tenure and highlighted the deep political divisions in the country.

 Controversial statements



 Comments on women: 

Trump was criticized for his disrespectful and sexist comments about women. The leak of a video in 2016 revealed Trump making obscene and degrading comments about women, which generated widespread outrage and raised questions about his attitude towards women.

Statements regarding foreign leaders: 

Trump has made controversial statements about foreign leaders, often through his Twitter account. He called North Korean leader Kim Jong-un a "rocket man" and made provocative comments about Russian President Vladimir Putin, among other examples. These statements caused concern and raised questions about their diplomacy and the United States' stance on international relations.

Climate change statements: 

Trump expressed skepticism about climate change, calling it a "farce" and stating that it was a concept invented by the Chinese to harm the American economy. These statements have been criticized by scientists and environmental advocates, who argue that denying climate change is detrimental to efforts to combat global warming.

Press statements: 

Trump often criticized the press, referring to it as "enemy of the people" and claiming that the news was "false" or "misleading". These statements raised concerns about press freedom and media independence in a democracy.

The controversy associated with Donald Trump during his presidential term left a lasting legacy in the political history of the United States. His provocative statements, controversial policies and polarizing leadership style generated intense debates and had a significant impact on American society. The controversy surrounding Trump reflects the deep political and ideological divisions his term has left.


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